耶鲁大學Elena Kallestinova曾經發表過一篇關於如何著手寫論文的文章，對於初次寫作論文的科研新手來說，一定會有很大的幫助。
小編計畫從今天開始，和大家一起讀讀看！
綜觀全文，文章分為５大區塊組成
1. 安排寫作時間
2. 從列大綱開始
3. 擬草稿: 方法論，研究結果，緒論，結論與討論
4. 選擇一篇最佳的修改完稿
5. 準備提交
今天分享給大家的內容不多，一起往下看吧！
Writing a research manuscript is an intimidating process for many novice writers in the sciences. one of the stumbling blocks is the beginning of the process and creating the first draft. This paper presents guidelines on how to initiate the writing process and draft each section of a research manuscript. The paper discusses seven rules that allow the writer to prepare a well-structured and comprehensive manuscript for a publication submission. in addition, the author lists different strategies for successful revision. Each of those strategies represents a step in the revision process and should help the writer improve the quality of the manuscript. The paper could be considered a brief manual for publication.
對於許多科學研究的新手來說，想要撰寫出一篇優秀的研究論文，必定需要經歷艱辛，想想就令人害怕。在這個過程中，你將會遇到第一個絆腳石－就是開始創作你的論文初稿。“Well begun is half done. 好的開始，是成功的一半。”
Elena博士的這篇文章，可以說是為大家提供了一份研究論文的寫作指南，他分享給我們關於該如何著手寫作的過程，如何開始手稿的許多值得參考的建議。
文中討論了七條規則，相信其可以幫助作者準備好，為之後期刊投稿所用，一份結構合理、內容全面又豐富的原稿。此外，還列出了我們在對原稿進行修改時，可以採用不同的策略。每一個策略都代表了修改過程中的一個步驟，合理採用這些策略，會有助於幫大家提升論文的品質。
因此，這篇文章也可以當作是簡單的出版手冊。
It is late at night. You have been struggling with your project for a year. You generated an enormous amount of interesting data. Your pipette feels like an extension of your hand, and running western blots has become part of your daily routine, similar to brushing your teeth. Your colleagues think you are ready to write a paper, and your lab mates tease you about your “slow” writing progress. Yet days pass, and you cannot force yourself to sit down to write. You have not written anything for a while (lab reports do not count), and you feel you have lost your stamina. How does the writing process work? How can you fit your writing into a daily schedule packed with experiments? What section should you start with? What distinguishes a good research paper from a bad one? How should you revise your paper? These and many other questions buzz in your head and keep you stressed. As a result, you procrastinate. In this paper, I will discuss the issues related to the writing process of a scientific paper. Specifically, I will focus on the best approaches to start a scientific paper, tips for writing each section, and the best revision strategies.
現在夜深了，此刻你可能已經位手上的個項目掙扎奮鬥了一年。你得到了大量有趣的數據。試管彷彿就是自己的雙手，操作蛋白印記法已經成為你日常生活的一部份，就像每天都要刷牙一樣。同事們認為你已經準備好開始寫論文了，實驗室的同學們還會嘲笑你的進度太慢。然而幾天過去了，你卻仍然遲遲無法靜下心來開始寫作。你已經有一段時間沒有寫文章了（實驗報告不算的話），你覺得自己已經漸漸失去了毅力。想不起來寫作的過程是怎麼樣的，如何將寫作計畫安排在每天擠滿實驗的日程中？應該從哪個部分開始寫起？研究論文的好壞該如何區分？如何評斷？又應該如何修改論文？
這些問題在你的腦中嗡嗡作響，讓你壓力重重。結果卻是，拖拖拉拉，一直拖延。
那麼這篇討論科學研究論文寫作過程的相關問題正是你的救星！內容討論了：開始撰寫科學論文的最佳方法技巧，以及最佳修改策略。
我們下次見。
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